Tuesday, May 12, 2009

Istanbul, Turkey

ISTANBUL, TURKEY


We started our trip with 4 days in Istanbul. A $60 head tax and a survey on our health and we were in. Istanbul, formerly known as Constantinople, is the former capital of the Eastern Roman Empire. Today, it is a city in between; and quite literally. It is the only city in the world that exists on 2 continent simultaneously: Istanbul is both in Asia and in Europe. It has a strong Asian influence, Mediterranean food and Middle Eastern religion, yet all within the confines of an increasingly Westernized globe. In Istanbul you find women with and without their heads covered, muslims who drink and calls to prayer projected 5 times daily throughout the city streets. Covered in historic sights, and tourists, it is a must see in the not so middle, middle east.


THE GRAND BAZAAR



Kapalicarsi, or the Grand Bazaar, is Istanbul at its finest. Turkish delight, tea cups, beautiful mosaic lamps and a million other things can be purchased here with no problem, but a lot of bargaining.









We settled on a Turkish bagel and some cream cheese while we wandered our way through the jummbled maze that is this, and all, bazaars.


we stumbled on a street that sold a wide variety of guns...weird.


TOPKAPI PALACE

This palace was the original palace of the sultans of the Turkish Ottoman Emprie



An asian style pagoda. Many aspects of this palace, and city, are asian inspired.


the very important meeting room in the palace is covered in...sofas, traditional Turkish seating. Very nice!


Inside the Harem, the living quarters for the sultan, his mother, his wives and children, we found this courtyard. One side (the right) are the doors leading to the houses of the sultan's favourites. On the left, a wash area and the women's hospital.

THE NEW MOSQUE

The New Mosque, one of many in Istanbul.

As custom requires, we removed our shoes, and I covered my head and shoulders (though I found out later only my shoulders needed to be hidden.



THE BLUE MOSQUE

The Blue Mosque (Sultanahmet) is one of the most visited tourist sights in Istanbul. It is the most important mosque in the city. It was built by one of the most famous Turkish architects.







As with all mosques, there is an area for all Muslims to clean before prayer. Prayers happen 5 times daily and Muslims are required to wash their hands, feet and face before praying. This fountain is the location.



Covered in beautiful carpet, thousands of ceramic tiles (this is where the mosque gets its name, since they are blue), and very low hung lightbulbs, this mosque is certainly something to see.


AYA SOFYA




Aya Sofya (Hagia Sofya), was built as a Christian church in the 500s. About 1000 years later, after being invaded by the Muslims, the Aya Sofya was turned into a mosque. It is no longer a functioning mosque, it is visited as a museum, but all of the mosques in the area were designed in the same fashion as this one (which we find fascinating, since it was originally a church).




Arabic writing and intricate designs now cover the inside of the 'mosque'. In Islam, images of living creatures are forbidden....



so any of the Christian artwork in the church was covered in plaster upon conversion.




Some of the paintings and mosaics have been uncovered, but most of the Aya Sofya remains as it was while functioning as a mosque.




DOLMABAHCE PALACE


Dolmabahce is the former palace of the sultans of Turkey. Designed by an Armenian family (exterior) and furnished in the french style (a French architect designed the interior), Dolmabahce has a very Western feel to it.


Complete with elaborate gates opening onto each side of the palace



Inside is where elaborate really starts to show. This is the staircase that leads to the first hall. This is the administrative part of the palace and is extremely detailed and ornate, so as to impress the foreign ambassadors who would visit.



Even the radiators are decorated

A real bear skin rug, donated by a Russian Tzar.



This room is the ceremonial room. Technically it is in the Harem, which is the private quarters of the sultan, but the ceremonies that took place here would have foreign guests, which explains the 4 tonne chandelier in the centre. Interesting note: women and children would watch the ceremonies....by peering through barred windows from a hallway above.


The grounds of the palace are also beautiful...especially the sun.

Guards on partrol.

and a very blue recovery bed. This bed is where the young boy would rest and recover after being circumsized.
AROUND ISTANBUL


We ventured to the train station where we found our first (and only) pieces of art in Istanbul. Mat played with the top a bit---then I accidentally broke the handle. Everyone looked when they heard the loud crack (thankfully everyone except the security guards walking by). I turned red and we promptly left.


An Egyptian obelisk located at the old hippodrome. The hyroglyphics are 3000 years old.


and some traditional Turkish dancing. Even the spectators joined in.



Our final sight was the Basilica Cistern. It has over 300 marble collumns.

and an upside down Medusa head (as well as a crocked one)


We had Turkish icecream, which you can tell, sticks together. Not sure what it's made of, but you really do need to bite it. It's good...but it ain't gelato.


Mat enjoyed looking at the variety of Turkish delight in the Egyptian Spice Bazaar


and I sipped Turkish tea

But most impressively we actually went for a few runs along the waterfront. It's pretty, not so clean, but does the trick.
We left Istanbul on a night train to Thessaloniki, Greece. It was a 12 hour sleeper train, which was amazing, except for the passport check by Turkish authorities and a 4 page survey on our spending habits at 1am , and then another by the Greek authorities just 1 hour later. At least luggage control didn't seem interested in our packs.
We are now in Greece and as soon as we get another hour you'll hear and see our amazing visit to Meteora.
Till then
xoxox

2 comments:

Anonymous said...

Glad to see you are getting some nice weather. We had hail on Saturday. I think I was able to save your father's tomatoes from any damage.
Your grandfather would love that gun shop.
I’m very glad that the guards were not there, (have you ever seen “Midnight Express”?) should you really document it? The beach looks beautiful.

Stay safe and have fun.

Love and miss you both
Mom

JessLikesStuff said...

Turkish tea looks yummy -- is it?

Interesting how it's between continents.

Glad you enjoyed and have fun in Greece!